Carbon monoxide is an odorless, colorless and tasteless gas that can cause illness and even death. This poisonous gas is absorbed through the lungs into the bloodstream where it inhibits the blood’s capacity to transport oxygen throughout the body. It may build up in parts of your home such as in your kitchen, garage, basement or fireplace area. Improperly adjusted burners or poorly ventilated flues for any fuel burning appliance will accumulate carbon monoxide in the home.
Install carbon monoxide detectors in your home.
Clues You Can SeeRusting or water streaking on vent/chimney
Loose or missing furnace panel
Sooting
Loose or disconnected vent/chimney connections
Debris or soot falling from chimney, fireplace or appliance
Loose masonry on chimney
Moisture inside of windows
Clues You Cannot SeeInternal appliance damage or malfunctioning components
Improper burner adjustment
Hidden blockage or damage in chimneys
What You Can DoMake sure appliances are installed according to manufacturer’s instructions and local building codes. Most appliances should be installed by professionals.
Have the heating system (including chimneys and vents) inspected and serviced annually.
Follow manufacturer’s directions for safe operation.
Examine vents and chimneys regularly for improper connections, visible rust or stains.
Notice problems that could indicate improper appliance operation:
Decreasing hot water supply
Furnace unable to heat house or runs constantly
Sooting, especially on appliances
Unfamiliar or burning odor
What You Should Not DoNever burn charcoal indoors or in a garage.
Never service appliances without proper knowledge, skills and tools.
Never use the gas range or oven for heating.
Never leave a car running in a garage.
Never operate un-vented gas-burning appliances in a closed room.
Symptoms of ExposureEarly–
Headaches
Dizziness
Shortness of breath
Nausea
Prolonged–
Coma
Brain damage
Death
Courtesy of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and the American Lung Association.